Chapter 5: Ensuring the Endurance of Purpose-Led Initiatives | Industry Insights | All MKC Content | ANA
Chapter 5 of Activating a Purpose Program Playbook

Ensuring the Endurance of Purpose-Led Initiatives

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This is the fifth and final chapter in the playbook Activating a Purpose Program, from the ANA Center for Brand Purpose. Download the full playbook for more great insights from today's purpose champions.

People now expect brands to be both transparent and resolute in their beliefs, genuine in their intentions, and reliably consistent in their actions. That's no easy task, which makes it more important than ever to align all strategic decisions across an organization through the lens of purpose.

Virtually every business was founded with a core purpose. Ensuring that it is meaningful today and resonates with contemporary consumers means revisiting a company's underlying DNA and developing it to embrace all stakeholders. A clear purpose is more than an identity; it's an inspiring set of values that explains why an organization exists, what it can offer or solve, and how it interacts with and supports society.

A meaningful, authentic, and customer-centric purpose is differentiated in peoples' minds in a way that's impossible for others to imitate. Companies that lead with purpose and build around it can achieve continued loyalty, consistency, and relevance in the lives of consumers.

While not every organization views purpose as an all-encompassing ideal, those that fail to identify and convey their purpose may survive in the short term but not over time, given today's greater demands on brands and corporations.

However, one critical factor that separates purpose-driven businesses from the rest is longevity. Plainly put: meaningful brands endure and others do not.

 

Timothy Mapes, Delta Air Lines

Our purpose is to connect the world. We are a service business with a service ethos. Our customers, throughout their lifetime of flying, should experience the values and consistency of our brand. We understand that purpose and "doing the right thing" are particularly important to our generation Z customers and employees. Delivering for them means enabling future generations to take the Delta brand to higher places.

Getting 75,000 people in 60 countries to be dedicated to the nobility of service is not an easy task. We are a brand that believes in empathy, humanity, and serving others. We attract people who understand those principles and are motivated by them, which means that our customers experience the sincerity of our employees' dedication and their humanity. We have people who entrust their lives to us, which means we also maintain a conviction about their safety.

Delta is concerned about what matters in the heads and hearts of millions of travelers. While we aim to express warmth, caring, and hospitality, our challenge is doing it at scale, over and over again. We don't monitor the captain or the gate agent to see if they're living up to our values, but we do ask our employees to listen, respond, and listen again when they interact with our customers. Why is this so vital? We express this straightforward concept as Listen to what a customer is really telling us; Respond by addressing their concerns uniquely, while also striving to provide answers that are simple and more convenient; and then Listen again to be sure we got it right.

If your beliefs and values are not reflected in the company you work for, go and work for a different company. You can't be a world-class marketer if you represent a brand that doesn't reflect your values. That's no way to live a life. I've been at Delta for 28 years. Perhaps that says it all.


PROOF OF PURPOSE

Create a Shared Purpose Built on "Brand Belonging"

Consumers today aren't making decisions solely based on products or price. They are evaluating how a company acts and how it represents its values. In Accenture Strategy's recent report based on a global survey of almost 30,000 consumers, it astutely identified an opportunity for companies to foster real connections with customers. The report highlighted that "meaningful relationships shift the customer dialogue from Give me what I want to support the ideals we believe in. In other words, long-lasting relationships are grounded in a common purpose and built around a collective sense of "brand belonging."

Customers are seeking this kind of belonging in a world that can feel increasingly divided and lonely, despite our constant digital connectivity. People now put more trust in businesses than in governments, according to global data from Edelman. Nearly three-quarters of respondents (73 percent) believe companies can take actions that both boost profits and improve economic and social conditions for their local communities, and 76 percent said CEOs should take the lead on change — on issues such as equal pay, discrimination, and the environment — rather than waiting for governments to implement it.

While this is exciting news for companies, it comes with a great deal of responsibility. Your customers are putting their faith in you, and you have to live up to their trust. How will you choose to use that power? One way is to create a shared purpose.

So before you dash off a superficial CSR effort, take the time to think through your company's purpose in a genuine way. What do you stand for? Why are you here? How are you making people's lives better? And how are you engaging your customers to be part of it?

When you live by your purpose and communicate it clearly, you draw your customers in to become enthusiastic participants and ambassadors. And by nurturing this shared purpose, you will start to become part of your customers' lives and earn what Vertic has called "Share of Life." This is more than simply developing a relationship between a brand and a customer. It strives to ensure that such a relationship will potentially last a lifetime and is not just linked to a product or service. Consider Share of Life a paradigm shift taking place at the heart of brands within a digital-first age, moving from what brands had traditionally known as "one-to-one" communication toward a "one-with-one" mentality. We're now experiencing a dramatic evolution of how brands and customers interact, more directly and even more intimately. Understanding that purpose should be lived with your customers is what makes companies like Patagonia and Warby Parker stand out.

With a Share of Life mindset, your customers will embrace your purpose as their own, as you work together toward the same vision for the future.

— Courtesy of Sebastian Jespersen, CEO at Vertic and author of The Battle for Share of Life.

 

Anthony Farina, CSL Behring

All good outcomes begin with great people. At CSL, a leading global biotechnology company focused on the treatment of rare and serious diseases, we believe people are our greatest assets.

The communications function leads the global brand positioning at CSL, which employs more than 25,000 employees in over 60 countries. Our communications employees are on the front line executing the strategy across the business, despite different cultures and languages. We weave our corporate brand into every communications opportunity and message. It dictates which stories we tell and how we tell them. Our mission is to engage with patient communities in ways that go well beyond providing product. We want to help them in their search for a diagnosis, therapies, or even advocacy. More important, we want to increase not just a share of voice but a far broader and more meaningful share of life with the patients and the families who rely on us.

But you can't transform communications in an organization without the unwavering support of the CEO and entire C-suite, known as the Global Leadership Group at CSL. Senior leaders have been exceptionally supportive of our communications and brand efforts from day one. They understand and support our strategy with regard to developing, launching, and reinforcing the company's global brand positioning: "Driven by Our Promise."

While the communications function owns the company branding work, from the beginning we engaged and collaborated closely with other functions, including commercial development, commercial operations, human resources, and research and development, to understand their business needs. Their feedback and steadfast support absolutely guided the brand positioning, allowing us to secure early and enduring buy-in from colleagues around the world.

We were careful to give senior leaders the right level of support and tools to reinforce CSL's global brand with their people along the journey. We provided leaders with a toolkit of materials they could use to help reinforce the brand within their functions. We learned their communications styles and played to their strengths, encouraging them to identify and publicly appreciate employees who were living out our corporate brand.

While it is challenging to place a specific timeline on developing an industry-leading global brand from the ground up, for us, our three-year build was effective and provided sustainable results. We were honest up front that we were on a journey, not a sprint, and we had something new to show at key points in the timeline.

In three years, we delivered a brand purpose that included:

  • Building a global communications team and function from the ground up — the right people in the right roles, focusing on the right things
  • Establishing the company's first global brand positioning: Driven by Our Promise
  • Developing the company's first employer brand, fully aligned with the company's brand
  • Visually articulating the global brand with new brand standards
  • Introducing a differentiated content strategy that reinforced our leadership in rare diseases

In terms of how we reinforce the corporate brand internally, we don't do it alone. Good brand positioning and messaging travels up and down an organization. It can and should be used by specific businesses, functions, manufacturing sites, and affiliates for local needs.

We routinely engage with employees from all departments as the greatest ambassadors of our company brand, taking their feedback and bringing them on the journey with us.

I am glad to say that our communications function has evolved from order-takers to strategic counselors with the business. The conversations have shifted from "I need a news release" to "What are the business objectives you are trying to achieve? Let's talk about how communications can help you achieve them."

We focus our content on storytelling, demonstrating our patient focus, industry leadership, and culture. We aren't distracted by shiny objects; we're relentlessly focused on delivering meaningful and emotionally compelling content that our stakeholders value.

We've seen how understanding the purpose of our global brand has changed CSL from an organization that was often reactive in our communications to one that is making more meaningful strategic decisions for the long term.


PROOF OF PURPOSE

BraunAbility: Committed to Purpose and Community

People with disabilities face many challenges. For example, more than one-third of Americans show an unconscious bias against people with disabilities, and 67 percent of people say they are uncomfortable interacting with people with disabilities. Because only 1.5 percent of the U.S. population lives with serious physical disabilities, many Americans have very little exposure to this community and their needs.

BraunAbility is a purposeful brand that delivers functional, emotional, and societal benefits. The mobility vehicle company works closely with its customers to create products that make their lives better. It also is committed to social activism in the hope of creating a more accessible world for its target audience.

BraunAbility's purpose-driven platform is called "Drive for Inclusion." It serves to bring the voices of people with disabilities together and raise them up. The platform has three key components.

  1. Unify: To bring the voices of the community together, BraunAbility created a group of 1,500 ambassadors called the "Driving Force." The group identifies problems and solutions related to mobility. The refrain "Nothing about us without us" reminded BraunAbility about the importance of inclusion when it comes to advocating for the disabled community.
  2. Mobilize: Action is an important part of Drive for Inclusion. One common issue that many members of the community faced had to do with parking. To bring awareness to how important it is that accessibility extend beyond the threshold of a store and into its parking lot, BraunAbility created a campaign to support this cause.
  3. Impact: Capturing the attention of the total market is important to creating change. Drive for Inclusion was launched on national TV, and influencer Zach Anner, a comedian with cerebral palsy, promoted components of the initiative to his social media followers.

BraunAbility's connection to its community sparks innovation within the organization. Surveys collect feedback on product ideas that are in the works, and an annual innovation contest allows teams to dream up product ideas, offering solutions to unmet needs. A recent winning idea was the creation of an accessible park for children with disabilities in Ohio. This idea aligned closely with BraunAbility's commitment to creating small-scale change that would have a big impact on the local community's day-to-day life.

From the corporate level, the brand aspires to establish itself as the brand in mobility that is most associated with customer advocacy. It desires to be recognized by civic leaders for positively impacting the lives of people living with disabilities.

Purpose is one of the brand's editorial pillars, and it creates content on the concept of inclusive mobility. For example, 2020 is the 30th anniversary of the Americans with Disabilities Act becoming law, and in anticipation of this important milestone, BraunAbility created a series of Facebook posts as part of an effort to drive awareness.

 

Simon Perkins, Orvis Company

At Orvis, we are headed to operating as a purpose-led company. The direction seems to be working: 2018 was our most significant growth year, especially in terms of profits outpacing sales. Some of this process is easy to measure, but other aspects are hard. We're finding that customers are starting to think about Orvis when they want to learn, engage, and buy. However, we know that as a specialty brand we have low aided awareness, and we want to raise that, along with our unaided awareness. Our new marketing initiative is called "The Great Awaits."

As a complex brand, we've focused on different categories: clothes, hunting, dogs, and gifts across brick-and-mortar, online, and wholesale. But yes, we have subtracted. Five years ago, we thought a fly-fishing rod company couldn't be the same company that makes the best dog beds. But now we think we can be. We've just done a bad job of telling that story, because so many people enjoy nature with their dogs.

And now we don't forget our consumers' insights and the social tension of having a more meaningful life. We're hoping The Great Awaits celebrates that anticipation and Orvis can be positioned to share the experience. While these are bold and exciting steps to scale, they are rooted in being purpose-led.

Our equation is passion plus relevance equals purpose-led. For us, that's the definition of true customer focus, which must be genuine and meaningful to the customer. The question we've learned to ask about our business is, "Do the pieces add up to an opportunity to be purpose-led?" If so, you have a big opportunity to leverage that mission in a way that lasts a lifetime, if you can do it in a genuine way.

The truth for us now is just to really listen, so we can make Orvis more relevant to all of our possible customers. And passion should never be underleveraged.


SIDEBAR

The Corporate Brand Message from an Investor's Perspective

Today's corporation needs to be a good corporate citizen and support the local communities in which the business operates. The company also needs to treat suppliers ethically and fairly or risk damage to its reputation. How does management evaluate the success of such an ambitious corporate initiative with so many intangibles?

The purpose-driven business, with its multiple stakeholders, is akin to a corporate brand business strategy, and the measurement models should apply. Corporate brands serve numerous stakeholders through the lenses of business processes, culture, behavior, and communications. When a well-branded company is optimally managing its process, culture, and communications, the ultimate result will hopefully be happier and better-informed customers as well as a higher premium, as defined by the cash flow multiple, for its stock.

Unlike traditional product branding, which targets a specific consumer demographic with one primary marketing message designed to move that consumer to purchase a product or service, corporate branding addresses many different stakeholders with a multitude of demographics. Evaluating the emotional responses of various constituencies to a purpose-driven campaign is distinct from product campaigns. The processes of measuring the effectiveness of purpose-driven business strategies need to be different as well. The method of valuing and managing a product brand is singularly specific to that particular brand. The process of measuring, valuing, and managing the purpose-driven company involves understanding the impact of the purpose on the company as a whole and on the audiences it serves.

A purpose-driven corporate brand strategy is one that attempts to craft and manage important messages to multiple key constituencies simultaneously. To be effective in promoting a purpose-driven company requires the CEO to understand that communications to the various audiences need a holistic message that can be interpreted by each audience from that particular audience's self-interest. Therefore, it is essential to identify those audiences and to measure them consistently through benchmark tracking research if the plan ultimately is to manage them for improved performance.

When companies launch a purpose-driven campaign, most are designed to help position a company for a new initiative. These are, in essence, corporate campaigns, and help to clarify a company's position and will consequently also generate employee support and customer loyalty.

From an investor's perspective, a company communicating a purpose-driven strategy will need a clear message from management about the business benefits and implications of the expense. Companies that are already actively managing their corporate brands might have a better chance of stock appreciation due to expected improvements in future cash flow if the connection between purpose and business strategy seems logical and uncomplicated. Tying purpose to valuation is possible with the quantitative market research data and a regression model to identify the drivers of the company's cash flow multiple.

— Courtesy of James R. Gregory, chairman emeritus of Tenet Partners and author of The Theory of Intangible Capital

 

Victoria Morrissey, Caterpillar

We looked for the connection among the customers that Caterpillar serves across a wide range of industries, countries, and cultures. We saw them as a community of doers. Our customers go to work every day and make stuff. They do work that matters.

The story behind your product matters. If you buy a ring at Tiffany, you'll pay $7,000 for a diamond that you could have gotten for $1,000 in the diamond district. The $6,000 difference is what you pay for the story — the cost of the iconic blue box, the lighting, the salespeople, the architecture of the store, and the feeling you get from being able to say you bought a ring at Tiffany.

Of course, marketers must consider the metrics behind their campaigns, but the story is what will drive recommendations and brand loyalty.

After launching our purpose-driven brand campaign with the tagline "Let's Do the Work" in late 2018, we found after just 12 weeks that the brand exceeded its goals, including lead generation, by double-digit figures:

  • 18 percent increase in brand favorability among Caterpillar customers
  • 13 percent increase in brand recommendation
  • 10 percent increase in people who said they were proud to own Caterpillar products

As we say in our Let's Do the Work campaign, "Progress lives at the intersection of technology and dirt. This is where you learn the meaning of reliability." Caterpillar is now a brand that absolutely endures purposefully.

 

Andrea Brimmer, Ally Financial

We were born out of purpose when we launched 10 years ago during the financial crisis. The financial services category was ripe for disruption, and we felt there was a better way forward. Purpose never leaves you when it's genuine.

Purpose is only a problem when it's fabricated. If it's authentic and born out of the brand, then you don't have to work for buy-in. You get in trouble when the organization doesn't rally around it, and a lot of brands face that issue.

Purpose underscores the importance of an engaged workforce. If the CFO asks what purpose will do for the company, it's not an easy answer of likes or earned media. It's a force within the company.

Purpose doesn't have to be saving the world. There are wonderful groups that are trying to combat climate change, for example. At Ally, we're just helping people. But brands get hung up on that and that often leads to a disconnect.

If purpose doesn't align with customer interaction, then it becomes a shallow marketing program that doesn't connect back to value exchange. Purpose should always be relevant to the customer.


KEY TAKEAWAYS

Lessons on Ensuring the Endurance of Purpose-Led Initiatives

  • The idea of longevity is very much tied to purpose, particularly when a purpose-led initiative can inspire people and other brands in the portfolio.
  • Consumers today aren't making decisions solely based on products or price. They are evaluating how a company acts and how it represents its values. In other words, long-lasting relationships are grounded in a common purpose and built around a collective sense of "brand belonging."
  • Passion plus relevance equals purpose-led. That's the formula for true customer focus, which must be genuine and truly meaningful to the customer. When purpose-led, an organization has a big opportunity to leverage its purpose in a way that lasts a lifetime.
  • In many ways, purpose, as well as brand promise and personality, help to shape a company's role in society and furthers its business model. It is a value proposition about the conduct and culture of the business.
  • The story behind your product matters. Of course, marketers must consider the metrics behind their campaigns, but the story is what will drive recommendations and brand loyalty. In the long run, it produces a brand that endures purposefully.
  • With a "Share of Life" mindset, your customers will embrace your purpose as their own and work together toward the same vision for the future.

 

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